PR 21 — Caminho do Norte
Briefly
A historical mountain trail that links the Encumeada pass to the Ribeira Brava valley. This route follows an old road once used to transport goods between the north and south coasts. It winds along the mountain slopes, offering views of the massive central peaks and the agricultural landscapes of the southern valleys.
Basic Information
Start: Encumeada Pass
End: Ribeira Brava (upper valley)
Distance: 8.9 km (one way)
Time: 3.5 hours
Elevation gain: Moderate descent
Difficulty: Moderate
Entrance: €4.50
Parking: Encumeada Viewpoint
Best season: All year round
How to Get There
The trail starts at the Boca da Encumeada viewpoint, right at the junction of the roads connecting the north and south.
Important: This is a linear trail. If you park at the top, arrange a taxi from the bottom or hike back up (much harder).
What to Bring
- Comfortable hiking shoes
- Raincoat (Encumeada is often foggy/misty)
- Water and snacks
- Light layers
Key Points
- Geography: This path gives you a clear sense of the island’s “backbone” and the transition from the wet north to the dryer south.
- History: You will see old stone bridges and walls that were part of the primary mountain infrastructure.
- Views: Incredible perspectives of the Serra de Água valley.
Booking
Advance booking is mandatory.
Book here: SIMplifica
Madeira residents: Free entry, but booking still required.
Similar Trails
- PR 12 — Caminho Real da Encumeada: Starts from the same point but goes toward Boca da Corrida.
- PR 22 — Vereda do Chão dos Louros: A very short loop nearby.
- PR 17 — Caminho do Pináculo e Folhadal: For a much longer, more challenging ridge trek.
Hiked this trail? Share your photos and current conditions in the comments! 