PR 12 — Caminho Real da Encumeada
Briefly
A legendary trek following one of the old “Royal Paths” that crossed the island’s central mountains. It connects the high viewpoint of Boca da Corrida to the Encumeada pass. This trail offers some of the most dramatic views of Curral das Freiras (Nuns’ Valley) from above and explores the rugged volcanic heart of Madeira.
Basic Information
Start: Miradouro da Boca da Corrida (Jardim da Serra)
End: Boca da Encumeada (Linear)
Distance: 12.5 km (one way)
Time: 6 hours
Elevation gain: ~600 m (significant total ascent/descent)
Difficulty: Hard
Entrance: €4.50
Parking: Boca da Corrida
Best season: All year (Avoid during wind or heavy fog)
How to Get There
Drive to Jardim da Serra (above Câmara de Lobos) and follow signs to Miradouro da Boca da Corrida. The trail starts at the end of the paved road.
Open Boca da Corrida on Google Maps
Important: This is a long, linear mountain trek. Arrange a taxi at Encumeada to take you back to your car at Boca da Corrida.
What to Bring
- Trekking boots with good grip
- Trekking poles (highly recommended for the long descents)
- At least 2L of water
- Layers of warm/windproof clothing
Key Points
- The View: You will look straight down into Curral das Freiras and see the village from a unique perspective.
- The Ridge: You will be walking at an altitude of 1200–1400 m along the mountain spine.
- Weather: This trail is highly exposed. Do not attempt it if the forecast calls for strong winds or low visibility.
- Pico Grande: You will pass the base of Pico Grande; if you have extra energy, you can detour to the summit (adds 1 hour).
Booking
Advance booking is mandatory.
Book here: SIMplifica
Madeira residents: Free entry, but booking still required.
Similar Trails
- PR 2 — Vereda do Urzal: Another challenging connection between the South and North.
- PR 1.2 — Vereda do Pico Ruivo: For high peak views with less effort.
- PR 17 — Caminho do Pináculo e Folhadal: For another long-distance historic connection.
Hiked this trail? Share your photos and current conditions in the comments! 